{
  "supplements": [
    {
      "id": "decision-practice",
      "path": "assets/decision/content-register.json",
      "items": 82,
      "scope": "Selected light-vehicle decisions; independent instructor review pending"
    }
  ],
  "schema": 2,
  "generated": "2026-10-19",
  "note": "A source-area mapping is not an item-level fact check. Source checks are recorded separately from independent human review.",
  "records": [
    {
      "id": "signs-001",
      "title": "Stop",
      "sha256_16": "c13e9d93dbe9cac9",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-002",
      "title": "Give Way (Yield)",
      "sha256_16": "4f800d1190a840a6",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-003",
      "title": "No Entry",
      "sha256_16": "c3220122b006286f",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-004",
      "title": "Warning: Traffic Signals Ahead",
      "sha256_16": "d80b87079d5af72f",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-005",
      "title": "Turn Left Ahead",
      "sha256_16": "d9f9252d30e40170",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-006",
      "title": "Mandatory: Keep Left",
      "sha256_16": "5f10d44166d8eed1",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-007",
      "title": "Minimum Speed 60",
      "sha256_16": "584fceb88fe47b53",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-008",
      "title": "Headlights On",
      "sha256_16": "781a178b265cc2cc",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-009",
      "title": "Speed Limit 60",
      "sha256_16": "fc00f1c712aabebb",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-010",
      "title": "No Overtaking",
      "sha256_16": "9651adb53fb50dc0",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-011",
      "title": "No U-Turn",
      "sha256_16": "627dcc5665995dd5",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-012",
      "title": "No Left Turn",
      "sha256_16": "6bb1e10c15d3ed8f",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-013",
      "title": "No Right Turn",
      "sha256_16": "7d7c40b7648ca9e5",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-014",
      "title": "No Parking",
      "sha256_16": "7d03de587adbe061",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-015",
      "title": "No Stopping",
      "sha256_16": "59bf48deca76bf7f",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-016",
      "title": "Bus Lane Reserved",
      "sha256_16": "cd0e4ebf6fa19313",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-017",
      "title": "Minibus Reservation",
      "sha256_16": "8788109b3be4137c",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-018",
      "title": "Disabled Persons Parking",
      "sha256_16": "13953f03f7ee6f5e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-019",
      "title": "Warning: Children",
      "sha256_16": "b45b7aa2d129fba7",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-020",
      "title": "Warning: Curve Ahead",
      "sha256_16": "31521299ca68500b",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-021",
      "title": "Warning: Pedestrians",
      "sha256_16": "4aa7726d038d6131",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-022",
      "title": "Warning: Animals",
      "sha256_16": "9c4fed4b86d344a1",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-023",
      "title": "Warning: Steep Descent",
      "sha256_16": "7e68cc264e3a2994",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-024",
      "title": "Warning: Slippery Road",
      "sha256_16": "d415d36ea2233cc4",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-025",
      "title": "Warning: Speed Bump",
      "sha256_16": "bde667a4240225ed",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-026",
      "title": "Warning: Railway Crossing",
      "sha256_16": "9815764b5b7a111e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-027",
      "title": "Warning: Road Narrows",
      "sha256_16": "21501ff09118db36",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-028",
      "title": "Priority Road",
      "sha256_16": "dd4513a8f7c608fb",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-029",
      "title": "Warning: Crossroads Ahead",
      "sha256_16": "089ee0583268708e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-030",
      "title": "Warning: T-Junction Ahead",
      "sha256_16": "5cb818a6cb6d5413",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-031",
      "title": "Warning: Y-Junction Ahead",
      "sha256_16": "5bb9673cf273c85c",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-032",
      "title": "Warning: Roundabout Ahead",
      "sha256_16": "41f583a6981ce7a2",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-033",
      "title": "Warning: Pedestrian Crossing",
      "sha256_16": "faa8fbf6135149b3",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-034",
      "title": "Warning: Cyclists",
      "sha256_16": "f134ebe8d297e505",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-035",
      "title": "Warning: Wild Animals",
      "sha256_16": "b1f323ca53969c28",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-036",
      "title": "Parking Reservation",
      "sha256_16": "890ad9cd586d6c52",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-037",
      "title": "Pay Toll",
      "sha256_16": "98ac3e120aa30d1d",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-038",
      "title": "Pedestrian Signal: Red Man",
      "sha256_16": "8cda17a82780f408",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "signs-039",
      "title": "Pedestrian Signal: Green Man",
      "sha256_16": "5407222e7e1be5b9",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "markings-001",
      "title": "No-overtaking centre line (RM1)",
      "sha256_16": "ef74b85f3b37f7aa",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "markings-002",
      "title": "Broken (dashed) white line",
      "sha256_16": "50859218b0546358",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "markings-003",
      "title": "No-parking line (RM13)",
      "sha256_16": "16a82cd3ce924441",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "markings-004",
      "title": "Red line on the roadside",
      "sha256_16": "f549057d6c7365d7",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "markings-005",
      "title": "Zebra stripes (black & white blocks)",
      "sha256_16": "e39cb13998b4edd0",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "markings-006",
      "title": "Painted island (raised/flat)",
      "sha256_16": "4aa8c2a139f9cde9",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "markings-007",
      "title": "Box junction (RM10)",
      "sha256_16": "85b6ff697d825233",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "markings-008",
      "title": "Bus/taxi lane marking",
      "sha256_16": "ee8b05c0ff699526",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "markings-009",
      "title": "Yield line (RTM2)",
      "sha256_16": "88b3881d8ee8e22d",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "markings-010",
      "title": "Stop line (RTM1)",
      "sha256_16": "b57d34643c52cff0",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-001",
      "title": "A red-bordered triangular sign ahead warns of a sharp bend. How should you respond?",
      "sha256_16": "45667b22bc788e08",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-002",
      "title": "A round sign with a red border and a vehicle symbol crossed out is generally what type?",
      "sha256_16": "fccf4bdb513aaae0",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-003",
      "title": "A blue round sign with a white arrow pointing left means what?",
      "sha256_16": "e868d20e20d44b82",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-004",
      "title": "At an inverted triangular GIVE WAY sign, when is a full stop necessary?",
      "sha256_16": "2d52d40188dfdcab",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-005",
      "title": "How does a STOP sign differ from a GIVE WAY sign?",
      "sha256_16": "532cfa1628e87823",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-006",
      "title": "A temporary sign with a yellow background appears beside roadworks. What should you expect?",
      "sha256_16": "0b13d9494a1ab643",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-007",
      "title": "A solid barrier line separates opposing traffic. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "1bb6bf3a95809b40",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-008",
      "title": "A broken lane line between lanes moving the same way indicates what?",
      "sha256_16": "196d6a18ebfe8f1f",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-009",
      "title": "A marked pedestrian crossing is ahead. What should you anticipate?",
      "sha256_16": "f57f730ed62f53a2",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-010",
      "title": "What does a lane arrow painted on the roadway tell you?",
      "sha256_16": "2e3a7a8ebfe187a0",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-011",
      "title": "A red traffic signal is displayed with a green directional arrow. Which movement is allowed?",
      "sha256_16": "2aa744dc96b8ae61",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-012",
      "title": "A steady amber traffic light appears while you can stop safely. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "2385a5b6336f2c3a",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-013",
      "title": "At a flashing amber traffic light, what should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "3061da24ad72450b",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-014",
      "title": "What does a red pedestrian signal tell a person waiting to cross?",
      "sha256_16": "6cfcd15e32ac6e4f",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-015",
      "title": "A sign shows a maximum speed and an attached time plate. Which part must you read?",
      "sha256_16": "286bd1c6c7cada18",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-016",
      "title": "A blue square sign with a white P generally points to what?",
      "sha256_16": "0644d404c0ad0e22",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-017",
      "title": "A no-entry sign faces your approach to a one-way road. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "75866275e42c2835",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-018",
      "title": "A triangular warning sign shows children. What is the appropriate response?",
      "sha256_16": "98eed050ff1b039e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-019",
      "title": "What does a box junction marking (RM10) require?",
      "sha256_16": "aea9849e971224c1",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-020",
      "title": "A regulatory sign is accompanied by a supplementary plate showing a vehicle class. What does the plate add?",
      "sha256_16": "1559f5cea5bf3bb5",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-021",
      "title": "At a STOP/YIELD sign (R1.2), you intend to continue straight. What must you do?",
      "sha256_16": "9549dbdafdf30d5f",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-022",
      "title": "At a STOP/YIELD sign (R1.2), you intend to turn left. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "e3a45d5fff53be82",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-023",
      "title": "At a three-way or four-way STOP, another vehicle stopped before you. Who should move first?",
      "sha256_16": "19c2ba47922991c8",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-024",
      "title": "A STOP/GO controller at roadworks displays STOP. How do you respond?",
      "sha256_16": "0aff29f4fd48f34a",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-025",
      "title": "A sign with a yellow background is used temporarily. What does the colour indicate?",
      "sha256_16": "d9f30ec2cfc76b13",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-026",
      "title": "A lane reduction arrow is painted in your lane. What should you prepare for?",
      "sha256_16": "d8324d67b1343cb4",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-027",
      "title": "A continuity line suggests that your lane will turn off from the continuing road. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "1a25570471f91625",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-028",
      "title": "A warning marking shows a railway crossing ahead. What is the safe approach?",
      "sha256_16": "c679fb02646e170e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-029",
      "title": "A marked no-stopping line (RM12) is broken and has a time plate. What must you consider?",
      "sha256_16": "0bb406f5bc37fc3b",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-030",
      "title": "What is the difference between a no-parking line and a no-stopping line?",
      "sha256_16": "52daa462053b51c5",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-031",
      "title": "A bicycle lane is marked beside the carriageway. What should a motorist do?",
      "sha256_16": "44666653a4a4372a",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-032",
      "title": "A warning sign shows loose stones near roadworks. How should you drive?",
      "sha256_16": "2557b077e579aba6",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-033",
      "title": "A general warning sign does not identify a specific hazard. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "95c9c731f6d3bad3",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-034",
      "title": "A mini-circle marking is ahead and another vehicle reaches its yield line before you. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "6d83e19b8649caa8",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "sign_variants-035",
      "title": "A reversible lane marking is present. What additional risk should you watch for?",
      "sha256_16": "7f7c557dc3f1b795",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "situations-001",
      "title": "What should you do at this stop sign?",
      "sha256_16": "8f35bed72cbf9228",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "situations-002",
      "title": "What should you do at the give-way sign?",
      "sha256_16": "2919379b3fc4b183",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "situations-003",
      "title": "May you drive past this sign to reach your destination?",
      "sha256_16": "ba9e2d0d661d6bc0",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "situations-004",
      "title": "What does this 60 km/h sign mean here?",
      "sha256_16": "5933ccbb52544a05",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "situations-005",
      "title": "What action does this warning call for?",
      "sha256_16": "e0d5a073f9826f56",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "situations-006",
      "title": "How should you treat this signed lane?",
      "sha256_16": "75bbc58c7da69abd",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/road-traffic-signs",
      "sourceArea": "signs",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-001",
      "title": "Which side of the road do we drive on in South Africa?",
      "sha256_16": "21f563a69e1a1f0f",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-002",
      "title": "How should you approach a crossing with no signs or traffic lights?",
      "sha256_16": "343ecea2a3a177a4",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=58%3Ak53-light-motor-vehicle-combinations-part2-code-eb",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en",
      "sourceLocator": "Module 39: Intersections — uncontrolled, printed page 58, steps 1–7 and 13",
      "sourceCheck": {
        "url": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=58%3Ak53-light-motor-vehicle-combinations-part2-code-eb",
        "locator": "Module 39: Intersections — uncontrolled, printed page 58, steps 1–7 and 13",
        "checkedBy": "Codex",
        "checkedDate": "2026-10-19",
        "method": "Compared with the indexed official NaTIS Module 39 passage. Direct retrieval returned HTTP 403. Agent source check only; independent instructor review remains pending.",
        "finding": "Replaced automatic priority with observation and safe-entry procedure."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-003",
      "title": "Town/city speed limit?",
      "sha256_16": "9dd3ef972ac33d2a",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-004",
      "title": "Rural road speed limit (outside town, not a freeway)?",
      "sha256_16": "3bf547218e997f2d",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-005",
      "title": "National highway (freeway) speed limit?",
      "sha256_16": "95d1db3b0c5887cf",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-006",
      "title": "Robot turns yellow. What do you do?",
      "sha256_16": "6c5861e3380c5809",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-007",
      "title": "How far behind the car ahead?",
      "sha256_16": "d8d03e093f52059c",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-008",
      "title": "Who must wear a seatbelt?",
      "sha256_16": "66df2c5c25b99dd2",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-009",
      "title": "At a roundabout you must…",
      "sha256_16": "402c0fa07d9d7dfc",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-010",
      "title": "What is the blood-alcohol limit for a professional driver?",
      "sha256_16": "7ae1509a18b34b87",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-011",
      "title": "A pedestrian is crossing on your half of an unsignalised marked crossing. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "f1cbf47c9bb8fc37",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-012",
      "title": "How close to an intersection may you park (in town)?",
      "sha256_16": "3fc6a2d51bba8d02",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-013",
      "title": "How close to a fire hydrant may you park?",
      "sha256_16": "0d2c184b7e5629be",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-014",
      "title": "What does a YELLOW kerb line mean?",
      "sha256_16": "aed4badbdc3eed44",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-015",
      "title": "How do you overtake another vehicle?",
      "sha256_16": "08b44b026d75eda0",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-016",
      "title": "What must you NOT do when another car is overtaking you?",
      "sha256_16": "f47f7047420cf002",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-017",
      "title": "When must you switch on your headlights?",
      "sha256_16": "8e533c05f57463dd",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-018",
      "title": "An emergency vehicle with flashing lights and a siren approaches. What do you do?",
      "sha256_16": "5cfe277df198b737",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-019",
      "title": "When may you use the hooter (horn)?",
      "sha256_16": "d145db051ef0a6fd",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-020",
      "title": "On a hill, which way do you turn your front wheels when parking?",
      "sha256_16": "5515da57a440b1bb",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-021",
      "title": "When the vehicle is stationary, what must you do?",
      "sha256_16": "ccc288199864e08e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-022",
      "title": "While the vehicle is moving, may you hold a cell phone?",
      "sha256_16": "d7ab96f5a6e5d23f",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-023",
      "title": "When refuelling (petrol/diesel), what must you do?",
      "sha256_16": "b8df5bd3aa0c5e95",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-024",
      "title": "Trailers under 10 000 kg GVM — what reflective material is needed?",
      "sha256_16": "9b45e1c8e9a59620",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-025",
      "title": "When must projection flags be used and what size?",
      "sha256_16": "2b63c762a6351c32",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-026",
      "title": "Are pedal cycles allowed on a freeway?",
      "sha256_16": "e1eb96a969f5633f",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-027",
      "title": "How should following distance change in adverse conditions?",
      "sha256_16": "c747675975e22a25",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-028",
      "title": "When may you stop on a freeway?",
      "sha256_16": "343037b14fce5081",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-029",
      "title": "If your vehicle breaks down, where do you place the warning triangle?",
      "sha256_16": "276d89badb34c5b5",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-030",
      "title": "What is the minimum tyre tread depth?",
      "sha256_16": "da959432cce48f96",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-031",
      "title": "May you use hand signals on a freeway?",
      "sha256_16": "b1a2b769976f0584",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-032",
      "title": "When towing another vehicle, what must you keep?",
      "sha256_16": "8783f6dd0c6fae67",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-033",
      "title": "When may a learner drive a car on a public road?",
      "sha256_16": "89821a4b86f2eb1e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-034",
      "title": "When may you NOT overtake because of limited visibility?",
      "sha256_16": "9e63e4eadfdd6101",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-035",
      "title": "How far may the tow-line be when towing another vehicle?",
      "sha256_16": "13983fac1e3bea3b",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-036",
      "title": "May passengers ride in a vehicle that is being towed?",
      "sha256_16": "46c7534ccc413a08",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-037",
      "title": "How close to a marked pedestrian crossing may you stop or park?",
      "sha256_16": "599fefcab458e382",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-038",
      "title": "How close to a bridge, tunnel or subway may you stop?",
      "sha256_16": "20a2498701c91cc5",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-039",
      "title": "How far must your dipped (low) beam light the road ahead?",
      "sha256_16": "01fb72ec7d5e74e5",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-040",
      "title": "South Africa is a RIGHT-hand-drive country. What does that mean?",
      "sha256_16": "f5b3fe303d8cf825",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-041",
      "title": "After you have overtaken a vehicle on the right, what must you do?",
      "sha256_16": "b3ef99de88f3fa36",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-042",
      "title": "When may you use the RIGHT lane on a highway?",
      "sha256_16": "f1ae63274e8ee2f0",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-043",
      "title": "You break down on a freeway. What must you do?",
      "sha256_16": "d6213561c4a045a6",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rules-044",
      "title": "Which number can you call from a cellphone for an emergency in South Africa?",
      "sha256_16": "3ad80ca0e54729f2",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-001",
      "title": "You approach a green light but traffic is backed up beyond the intersection. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "4098056dfe678124",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-002",
      "title": "The vehicle ahead slows near a pedestrian crossing. What is the safest response?",
      "sha256_16": "fdb1ee814aa1f0a4",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-003",
      "title": "At a railway level crossing the warning signals operate. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "4708866a75e2f81e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-004",
      "title": "An officer directs you to stop although the traffic signal is green. Which instruction applies?",
      "sha256_16": "ca77871ee7e5a823",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-005",
      "title": "What should you do before opening a door beside moving traffic?",
      "sha256_16": "ff71b7dc69c94857",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-006",
      "title": "A vehicle ahead signals a right turn. What must you establish before passing it on the left?",
      "sha256_16": "1185e1da004be191",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-007",
      "title": "Rain reduces tyre grip and visibility. How should you adjust?",
      "sha256_16": "4715f49d70d8a37a",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-008",
      "title": "When should you signal for a turn?",
      "sha256_16": "6fb20d486ba31d9e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-009",
      "title": "Your view around a bend is limited. Is the absence of a no-overtaking sign enough to pass?",
      "sha256_16": "150db0d005d33c88",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-010",
      "title": "A vehicle has stopped for pedestrians at a marked crossing. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "29f5ebbc2ef1595e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-011",
      "title": "Before changing lanes, which sequence gives you the best information?",
      "sha256_16": "2f0ca9b5a54df0f0",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-012",
      "title": "A STOP line is marked but the accompanying sign is obscured. What action is required?",
      "sha256_16": "2e256c8c00abf7d1",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-013",
      "title": "A pedestrian has entered a crossing while your signal changes to green. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "59e752c5a22ae0be",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-014",
      "title": "What is the first response when you cannot see sufficiently ahead in mist?",
      "sha256_16": "8b87a69b992502b5",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-015",
      "title": "At an uncontrolled junction, cross-traffic approaches from your right. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "bf1a46d3e73cf689",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=58%3Ak53-light-motor-vehicle-combinations-part2-code-eb",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en",
      "sourceLocator": "Module 39: Intersections — uncontrolled, printed page 58, steps 1–7 and 13",
      "sourceCheck": {
        "url": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=58%3Ak53-light-motor-vehicle-combinations-part2-code-eb",
        "locator": "Module 39: Intersections — uncontrolled, printed page 58, steps 1–7 and 13",
        "checkedBy": "Codex",
        "checkedDate": "2026-10-19",
        "method": "Compared with the indexed official NaTIS Module 39 passage. Direct retrieval returned HTTP 403. Agent source check only; independent instructor review remains pending.",
        "finding": "Replaced automatic priority with observation and safe-entry procedure."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-016",
      "title": "Can a learner in a light motor vehicle drive alone after passing the theory test?",
      "sha256_16": "99f9f45e10a37d70",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-017",
      "title": "You miss your freeway exit. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "618bfff6c0024651",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-018",
      "title": "Your vehicle breaks down in moving traffic. Which action helps warn other drivers?",
      "sha256_16": "24e11380177a521d",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-019",
      "title": "A child is riding a bicycle ahead. How should you pass?",
      "sha256_16": "4d9cf4950f7ab4bc",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-020",
      "title": "What does a posted speed limit mean in poor conditions?",
      "sha256_16": "dbcd77b8fcd24760",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-021",
      "title": "You need to reverse out of a driveway. What must you establish first?",
      "sha256_16": "76d1c328f293ca19",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-022",
      "title": "A loose object on your dashboard blocks part of your view. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "66fd6f7fb790cd13",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rule_variants-023",
      "title": "A person directing traffic at authorised roadworks tells you to wait. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "d00d0e1d69270438",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "controls-001",
      "title": "Which foot controls the CLUTCH (manual car)?",
      "sha256_16": "cbe0377ef42d838a",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "controls-002",
      "title": "Which pedal makes the car go faster?",
      "sha256_16": "8d9598f6e1f008a3",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "controls-003",
      "title": "What is the steering wheel used for?",
      "sha256_16": "77eb79a4f220a185",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "controls-004",
      "title": "What is an indicator used for?",
      "sha256_16": "e29adc10d013b3c4",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "controls-005",
      "title": "What is the HANDBRAKE for?",
      "sha256_16": "38ca667498812105",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "controls-006",
      "title": "Before moving off you must FIRST…",
      "sha256_16": "eeb76dba2b1c876a",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "controls-007",
      "title": "Which pedal is used to slow the car?",
      "sha256_16": "6e53fd3348629f27",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "controls-008",
      "title": "What is the STEERING WHEEL for?",
      "sha256_16": "5ce112d4c85a0b81",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "controls-009",
      "title": "When may you adjust the mirrors?",
      "sha256_16": "e1e3266ca28df5b5",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "controls-010",
      "title": "What is the HOOTER (horn) for?",
      "sha256_16": "de969c77c24c16c1",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "controls-011",
      "title": "What does the SPEEDOMETER show?",
      "sha256_16": "da447e370e24fed3",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "controls-012",
      "title": "Which fitted control helps keep a parked vehicle stationary?",
      "sha256_16": "1e143bc997af3897",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_variants-001",
      "title": "What should you check before setting off in an unfamiliar vehicle?",
      "sha256_16": "37fa52ab0bfa3531",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_variants-002",
      "title": "What is the purpose of the rear-view and side mirrors?",
      "sha256_16": "e66b8ab05480a462",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_variants-003",
      "title": "When should a driver adjust the seat and mirrors?",
      "sha256_16": "58dbe6897798ce61",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_variants-004",
      "title": "What is the function of hazard warning lights?",
      "sha256_16": "e177b2391751b398",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_variants-005",
      "title": "How do you confirm a turn indicator is operating?",
      "sha256_16": "51ab565edf0077b3",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_variants-006",
      "title": "What does the temperature gauge or warning light tell you?",
      "sha256_16": "178424ccfe86eab3",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_variants-007",
      "title": "What should you do if a brake warning remains on after releasing the parking brake?",
      "sha256_16": "9d16be3c5dfced64",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_variants-008",
      "title": "What do windscreen demisting controls help maintain?",
      "sha256_16": "e5489404079803d7",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_variants-009",
      "title": "Why should you know the position of the headlight switch before driving?",
      "sha256_16": "9a2352d387e27ecc",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_variants-010",
      "title": "Which control clears rainwater from the windscreen?",
      "sha256_16": "115cfc4a758c40cb",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_variants-011",
      "title": "What does the fuel gauge help you monitor?",
      "sha256_16": "108d4d9ac57e75ee",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_variants-012",
      "title": "Which control switches between main and dipped headlamp beams?",
      "sha256_16": "a6f69b41239176c3",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_variants-013",
      "title": "What does the starter control do?",
      "sha256_16": "199cca78370fe1de",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_variants-014",
      "title": "Which control should you use to warn another road user of danger?",
      "sha256_16": "3eadd6ff0b4a8856",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_variants-015",
      "title": "What is the purpose of the parking brake control?",
      "sha256_16": "7b1eef574caed918",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_lessons-001",
      "title": "Throttle grip",
      "sha256_16": "be0b91af15c6a8c0",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_lessons-002",
      "title": "Front and rear brakes",
      "sha256_16": "f3e81a2d455c7b97",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_lessons-003",
      "title": "Clutch and gear selector",
      "sha256_16": "b8ab842185ad2547",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_lessons-004",
      "title": "Mirrors and observation",
      "sha256_16": "55e705c524296786",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_lessons-005",
      "title": "Indicators and headlamp",
      "sha256_16": "c07be904e59e103c",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_lessons-006",
      "title": "Mirrors and blind spots",
      "sha256_16": "de93b81c70fef238",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_lessons-007",
      "title": "Manual pedals",
      "sha256_16": "16f50b746ad2ec69",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_lessons-008",
      "title": "Automatic selector",
      "sha256_16": "536c574cbe6f3f79",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_lessons-009",
      "title": "Steering and direction",
      "sha256_16": "fe93283710cce976",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_lessons-010",
      "title": "Visibility controls",
      "sha256_16": "95bb0ed2ff4b4d7c",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_lessons-011",
      "title": "Steering and visibility",
      "sha256_16": "ea00918911811aea",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_lessons-012",
      "title": "Service and parking brake",
      "sha256_16": "dd0b8af374fc9994",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_lessons-013",
      "title": "Gearbox and clutch",
      "sha256_16": "5b1f2809337bbb1b",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_lessons-014",
      "title": "Instruments and warning lamps",
      "sha256_16": "b042dac3cbc93f0b",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "control_lessons-015",
      "title": "Signals and wipers",
      "sha256_16": "1df6c21a31e3ea0e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "motorcycle_controls-001",
      "title": "Which control normally changes engine speed on a motorcycle?",
      "sha256_16": "b227ab6e88c933db",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "motorcycle_controls-002",
      "title": "Which controls normally slow a motorcycle?",
      "sha256_16": "326ea236d8d1c9ba",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "motorcycle_controls-003",
      "title": "What does the clutch lever do on a manual motorcycle?",
      "sha256_16": "45f7a75f3541bc6a",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "motorcycle_controls-004",
      "title": "Which control communicates a planned turn?",
      "sha256_16": "a034db42c7a075e5",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "motorcycle_controls-005",
      "title": "What should you use to check traffic behind before moving?",
      "sha256_16": "904f8e1767c5aa60",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "motorcycle_controls-006",
      "title": "What controls help bring a motorcycle to a stop?",
      "sha256_16": "3bb615e1c1db40a0",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "motorcycle_controls-007",
      "title": "What happens to stopping distance when the road is wet?",
      "sha256_16": "5b8a2c0a8d4efa03",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "motorcycle_controls-008",
      "title": "Which control steers the motorcycle?",
      "sha256_16": "f1c38b78ed1ffe24",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "motorcycle_controls-009",
      "title": "Which control changes gear on a manual motorcycle?",
      "sha256_16": "50111e14976469be",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "motorcycle_controls-010",
      "title": "Why check the actual motorcycle before riding?",
      "sha256_16": "8808e0bd9856719c",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "heavy_controls-001",
      "title": "Which control changes the direction of a heavy motor vehicle?",
      "sha256_16": "b696b91d95898d13",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "heavy_controls-002",
      "title": "Which control slows a heavy motor vehicle in normal driving?",
      "sha256_16": "9f3412459dbcd96e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "heavy_controls-003",
      "title": "What does an indicator lever communicate?",
      "sha256_16": "3771ab2618a6ae33",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "heavy_controls-004",
      "title": "What does the accelerator control?",
      "sha256_16": "9e5c930a9abd3e5b",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "heavy_controls-005",
      "title": "Why check mirrors before a lane change in a large vehicle?",
      "sha256_16": "0d9ee4c5047df54e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "heavy_controls-006",
      "title": "What does the wiper control affect?",
      "sha256_16": "765e4c801054f16e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "heavy_controls-007",
      "title": "What is the horn for?",
      "sha256_16": "fb501db57761983f",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "heavy_controls-008",
      "title": "What keeps a parked heavy vehicle from rolling?",
      "sha256_16": "d785df5c67812424",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "heavy_controls-009",
      "title": "What should you check before operating an unfamiliar heavy vehicle?",
      "sha256_16": "6c16ffec7634a59b",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "heavy_controls-010",
      "title": "Which instrument shows current road speed?",
      "sha256_16": "d84605938c0d41b4",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-001",
      "title": "At a STOP sign you must…",
      "sha256_16": "0036cb6ff601307c",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-002",
      "title": "A robot (traffic light) shows RED. You must…",
      "sha256_16": "ae5daa0158656957",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-003",
      "title": "An emergency vehicle with a siren is behind you. You should…",
      "sha256_16": "a060f83e4663ac77",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-004",
      "title": "At night you should use your headlights…",
      "sha256_16": "325f290e1b1b7b33",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-005",
      "title": "You may cross a SOLID white line to overtake…",
      "sha256_16": "8ba99a7cb6020508",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-006",
      "title": "Before turning or changing lanes you must always…",
      "sha256_16": "086ccfe38d921191",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-007",
      "title": "When refuelling, the engine must be…",
      "sha256_16": "8417cf3552f1e27b",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-008",
      "title": "A cell phone while driving — what is the rule?",
      "sha256_16": "d8322c35f6460047",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-009",
      "title": "Pedestrian signal: red man showing. You must…",
      "sha256_16": "620e40be789c8f7f",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-010",
      "title": "Minimum speed sign (blue circle, number). You must…",
      "sha256_16": "9f5a97f8b4d30e71",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-011",
      "title": "At a four-way stop, a vehicle stopped before you. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "4f87edf3378d6ce2",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-012",
      "title": "What is the legal blood-alcohol limit for an ORDINARY (private) driver?",
      "sha256_16": "1b3971704561fa8a",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-013",
      "title": "No-overtaking signs apart — when else may you never overtake?",
      "sha256_16": "784cfcd0be6cded8",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-014",
      "title": "When approaching a LEFT-hand curve, you should…",
      "sha256_16": "b31911b6ee05779b",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-015",
      "title": "What does a BROKEN (dashed) white centre line allow?",
      "sha256_16": "71b4ea968c521f2e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-016",
      "title": "When passing a cyclist, what should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "b643c663e652713e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-017",
      "title": "A vehicle is indicating to turn RIGHT at an intersection. You are behind it. You may…",
      "sha256_16": "03f6d92d9afabe1f",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-018",
      "title": "What is the minimum age to get a Code 2 (light-vehicle) learner's licence?",
      "sha256_16": "2e42e5d33353f59c",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-019",
      "title": "The maximum mass of an unbraked trailer you may tow on a Code B (GVM 3 500 kg)?",
      "sha256_16": "bcc27eb30c91381f",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-020",
      "title": "When is double-parking (stopping alongside a parked vehicle) allowed?",
      "sha256_16": "b08009db609e952e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-021",
      "title": "What should you do at a STOP sign if the road is clear?",
      "sha256_16": "176bc77c1939f6b7",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-022",
      "title": "When may you use your high-beam (bright) headlights?",
      "sha256_16": "bb5608fd9c91f280",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-023",
      "title": "What does a flashing RED traffic light mean?",
      "sha256_16": "36e261725db898bd",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-024",
      "title": "What does a flashing YELLOW/AMBER traffic light mean?",
      "sha256_16": "b57f1f4221869831",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-025",
      "title": "A speed-limit sign near a school shows 40 km/h with a time plate. When does it apply?",
      "sha256_16": "d02c569fd57d06c5",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-026",
      "title": "Where must you position the wheels when parking uphill with a kerb?",
      "sha256_16": "3985524e84ce06b5",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-027",
      "title": "An ambulance with no lights or siren approaching. What do you do?",
      "sha256_16": "9414a163b8224648",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-028",
      "title": "An oncoming car's high beams dazzle you at night. What should you do?",
      "sha256_16": "8e502abef54db7c2",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-029",
      "title": "A pedestrian is crossing your half of a marked crossing without traffic signals. You must…",
      "sha256_16": "d4302bc19630ac77",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "mock_extra-030",
      "title": "What is the minimum clear space to keep from a bus loading/unloading passengers?",
      "sha256_16": "fa38bb0ce39f95d3",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "row-001",
      "title": "4-way stop — another car stopped before you. Who moves off first when it is safe?",
      "sha256_16": "72e80d9a76ae01c1",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual?download=6%3Amanual-on-road-traffic-signs-draft1",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en",
      "sourceLocator": "Section 3.1 Control Signs, 4-way stop R1.4, printed page 3 of 56",
      "sourceCheck": {
        "url": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual?download=6%3Amanual-on-road-traffic-signs-draft1",
        "locator": "Section 3.1 Control Signs, 4-way stop R1.4, printed page 3 of 56",
        "checkedBy": "Codex",
        "checkedDate": "2026-10-05",
        "method": "Compared the question, answer and explanation with the indexed official NaTIS manual passage; direct PDF retrieval returned HTTP 403.",
        "finding": "The scenario now states that another vehicle stopped earlier and requires waiting for it before proceeding safely. The previous simultaneous-arrival scenario was removed."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "row-002",
      "title": "Roundabout — you are entering, a car is already on the circle to your right.",
      "sha256_16": "fbeb3574993ebb54",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "row-003",
      "title": "Uncontrolled crossing (no signs or traffic lights) — cross-traffic is approaching.",
      "sha256_16": "88318ffb292d69c3",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=58%3Ak53-light-motor-vehicle-combinations-part2-code-eb",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en",
      "sourceLocator": "Module 39: Intersections — uncontrolled, printed page 58, steps 1–7 and 13",
      "sourceCheck": {
        "url": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=58%3Ak53-light-motor-vehicle-combinations-part2-code-eb",
        "locator": "Module 39: Intersections — uncontrolled, printed page 58, steps 1–7 and 13",
        "checkedBy": "Codex",
        "checkedDate": "2026-10-19",
        "method": "Compared with the indexed official NaTIS Module 39 passage. Direct retrieval returned HTTP 403. Agent source check only; independent instructor review remains pending.",
        "finding": "Replaced automatic priority with observation and safe-entry procedure."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "row-004",
      "title": "You are turning RIGHT across oncoming traffic. A car is coming straight from the opposite direction.",
      "sha256_16": "4cf23bb9b6b3cf16",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "row-005",
      "title": "An ambulance with flashing lights and a siren is behind you.",
      "sha256_16": "eec5f13ae1fa0381",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "row-006",
      "title": "Yield sign ahead, but the road looks completely clear.",
      "sha256_16": "6580294789bb8e41",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "memory-001",
      "title": "Shapes tell you the rule",
      "sha256_16": "15f38be89c091e16",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "memory-002",
      "title": "\"Keep left, pass right\"",
      "sha256_16": "6bf6969bf1f41b5a",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "memory-003",
      "title": "At an uncontrolled crossing",
      "sha256_16": "e736c80f5d83dde5",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=58%3Ak53-light-motor-vehicle-combinations-part2-code-eb",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en",
      "sourceLocator": "Module 39: Intersections — uncontrolled, printed page 58, steps 1–7 and 13",
      "sourceCheck": {
        "url": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=58%3Ak53-light-motor-vehicle-combinations-part2-code-eb",
        "locator": "Module 39: Intersections — uncontrolled, printed page 58, steps 1–7 and 13",
        "checkedBy": "Codex",
        "checkedDate": "2026-10-19",
        "method": "Compared with the indexed official NaTIS Module 39 passage. Direct retrieval returned HTTP 403. Agent source check only; independent instructor review remains pending.",
        "finding": "Replaced automatic priority with observation and safe-entry procedure."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "memory-004",
      "title": "Signal your intention",
      "sha256_16": "df493efa72ffe047",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "memory-005",
      "title": "Speed raises stopping distance",
      "sha256_16": "b8c1ca8475d8815a",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "memory-006",
      "title": "Zebra = people first",
      "sha256_16": "bd84286ed8601c3a",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "memory-007",
      "title": "Count a safe gap",
      "sha256_16": "92b146813fde0c71",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "memory-008",
      "title": "Mirrors → signal → manoeuvre",
      "sha256_16": "edc517b388bea091",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "stopping-001",
      "title": "60 km/h",
      "sha256_16": "ab681b1d9cef70af",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "stopping-002",
      "title": "100 km/h",
      "sha256_16": "0b1b054e6edff4a6",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "stopping-003",
      "title": "120 km/h",
      "sha256_16": "fb5c98ca16683cdd",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "revision-001",
      "title": "Right-Hand Drive (RHD)",
      "sha256_16": "1e0aa0f678e118fd",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "revision-002",
      "title": "Two-Second Rule",
      "sha256_16": "305f25a1e48ad976",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "revision-003",
      "title": "Keep Left, Pass Right",
      "sha256_16": "01299d60d4fe723c",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "revision-004",
      "title": "Headlights",
      "sha256_16": "306578be49eb8fb7",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "revision-005",
      "title": "Parking Distances",
      "sha256_16": "d9701f01fa38d63a",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "revision-006",
      "title": "Pedestrian Signals",
      "sha256_16": "4b421ad842ccf327",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "revision-007",
      "title": "Freeway Rules",
      "sha256_16": "8e7ad5f92cea56c1",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rhd_tips-001",
      "title": "In a typical South African right-hand-drive car, the steering wheel is on the right. Traffic normally keeps left.",
      "sha256_16": "12fb3ca9f5b34ef6",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rhd_tips-002",
      "title": "In this manual-car illustration the gear lever is to the driver’s left. Find each control in the vehicle you will use.",
      "sha256_16": "d1a2cd9b2cde5038",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rhd_tips-003",
      "title": "The illustration shows clutch, brake and accelerator from left to right. An automatic car has no clutch pedal.",
      "sha256_16": "736866ab264e19fb",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rhd_tips-004",
      "title": "Keep effective control of the wheel and check mirrors and blind spots when required. Follow your instructor’s vehicle-specific guidance.",
      "sha256_16": "07898bfc0176f412",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/vehicle-controls",
      "sourceArea": "controls",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "rhd_tips-005",
      "title": "Keep left where required and safe. Overtaking rules have conditions and exceptions; learn them in the road-rules section.",
      "sha256_16": "a214386a6e8b0b23",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/learner-driver-manual/rules-of-the-road",
      "sourceArea": "rules",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "dltc_checklist-001",
      "title": "Identity document",
      "sha256_16": "9266cea4905c5539",
      "source": "https://www.gov.za/services/driving-licence/apply-learners-licence",
      "sourceArea": "application",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "dltc_checklist-002",
      "title": "ID photographs",
      "sha256_16": "790afcf35941c542",
      "source": "https://www.gov.za/services/driving-licence/apply-learners-licence",
      "sourceArea": "application",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "dltc_checklist-003",
      "title": "Proof of address",
      "sha256_16": "6f34bfec1985ca71",
      "source": "https://www.gov.za/services/driving-licence/apply-learners-licence",
      "sourceArea": "application",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "dltc_checklist-004",
      "title": "Booking fee",
      "sha256_16": "b4bd64d7bd1a5e4c",
      "source": "https://www.gov.za/services/driving-licence/apply-learners-licence",
      "sourceArea": "application",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "dltc_checklist-005",
      "title": "LL1 application form",
      "sha256_16": "663f1528f7ea00af",
      "source": "https://www.gov.za/services/driving-licence/apply-learners-licence",
      "sourceArea": "application",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "practical-1-1",
      "title": "Inspect before riding",
      "sha256_16": "00d43a046ff8a345",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=55%3Ak53-motor-cycles-part1",
      "sourceArea": "practical",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "practical-1-2",
      "title": "Set up safely",
      "sha256_16": "bedbad4713e50783",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=55%3Ak53-motor-cycles-part1",
      "sourceArea": "practical",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "practical-1-3",
      "title": "Practise the yard",
      "sha256_16": "c7ff0001ec9d039e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=55%3Ak53-motor-cycles-part1",
      "sourceArea": "practical",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "practical-1-4",
      "title": "Debrief each attempt",
      "sha256_16": "70f6a6d63cff0fa0",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=55%3Ak53-motor-cycles-part1",
      "sourceArea": "practical",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "practical-2-1",
      "title": "Walk around the car",
      "sha256_16": "2469b79a22acea8f",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=59%3Ak53-light-motor-vehicle-part1-code-b",
      "sourceArea": "practical",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "practical-2-2",
      "title": "Prepare the cockpit",
      "sha256_16": "4a2bf691a14a7d07",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=59%3Ak53-light-motor-vehicle-part1-code-b",
      "sourceArea": "practical",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "practical-2-3",
      "title": "Practise yard manoeuvres",
      "sha256_16": "708142e15c5bfe3e",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=59%3Ak53-light-motor-vehicle-part1-code-b",
      "sourceArea": "practical",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "practical-2-4",
      "title": "Drive and debrief",
      "sha256_16": "e740541f5f751062",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=59%3Ak53-light-motor-vehicle-part1-code-b",
      "sourceArea": "practical",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "practical-3-1",
      "title": "Inspect the actual vehicle",
      "sha256_16": "b65aa978c3ee6239",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=61%3Ak53-heavy-motor-vehicle-part1-code-c1-c-ec1-and-ec",
      "sourceArea": "practical",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "practical-3-2",
      "title": "Prepare for its size",
      "sha256_16": "5358b32fda62b2f8",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=61%3Ak53-heavy-motor-vehicle-part1-code-c1-c-ec1-and-ec",
      "sourceArea": "practical",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "practical-3-3",
      "title": "Practise the prescribed yard work",
      "sha256_16": "7d7c1dc54d768b30",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=61%3Ak53-heavy-motor-vehicle-part1-code-c1-c-ec1-and-ec",
      "sourceArea": "practical",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    },
    {
      "id": "practical-3-4",
      "title": "Drive and debrief",
      "sha256_16": "a566434307ca3600",
      "source": "https://www.natis.gov.za/index.php/downloads/general-documents?download=61%3Ak53-heavy-motor-vehicle-part1-code-c1-c-ec1-and-ec",
      "sourceArea": "practical",
      "sourceMappingDate": "2026-10-04",
      "reviewer": null,
      "reviewDate": null,
      "reviewStatus": "Independent subject review pending",
      "language": "en"
    }
  ]
}